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br Positive regulation of gene
2021-12-20

Positive regulation of gene ORY-1001 by Nrf2 Repression of Nrf2 by Keap1 Because many xenobiotic inducers of NQO1 and GST enzyme activities contain a thiol-reactive electrophilic moiety (i.e. are soft electrophiles), Paul Talalay and colleagues predicted in 1988 that they would be recognized
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Our supF forward mutation assay revealed for
2021-12-20

Our supF forward mutation assay revealed, for the first time, that 5OHU predominantly induced the C→T mutation in human cells. The mechanism underlying the induction of the C→T mutation in human cells by 5OHU remains unclear, however, the finding that 5OHU predominantly induced the C→T mutation was
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br Materials and Methods br Results All of
2021-12-20

Materials and Methods Results All of the studied transporter genes were expressed at detectable levels in all the analyzed samples at mRNA level by means of applied rt-PCR method (CTlowest NS 1738 mg was observed for ABCC4, ABCC1, ABCG2, SLC22A3, and SLC22A18 (less than 10% of mean expression
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Previous reports have showed that the expression and
2021-12-20

Previous reports have showed that the expression and localization of GLUT8 in mouse (Gómez et al., 2006; Kim and Moley, 2007), rat (Ibberson et al., 2002) and human (Schürmann et al., 2002). In this study, GLUT8 protein mainly localized in the spermatocytes, elongated and round spermatids in the adu
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In a previous paper we demonstrated
2021-12-20

In a previous paper, we demonstrated immunohistochemically the ci-1033 of GHSR-1a in acrosomes and peripheral region of spermatid heads as well as in acrosomes of the spermatids undergoing spermiation [19]. The present study was undertaken to demonstrate the GHSR-1a expression in rat epididymal spe
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Piezo channels can be activated by many mechanical stimuli
2021-12-20

Piezo channels can be activated by many mechanical stimuli . While some of these stimulations directly mimic physiological forces experienced by W146 , such as shear stress applied in a microfluidic chamber, the most commonly used modes of stimulation consist of stretching the membrane by applying
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Small but statistically significant variance in PhyChem
2021-12-18

Small but statistically significant variance in 7 PhyChem indexes measured using intra-host HVR1 variants was shown to be strongly associated with CIP and MIP. All HVR1 sequences (N = 28,622) used here share only 6782 profiles of the selected 29 DAC’ of 7 PhyChem indexes. The significant majority (9
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Decreased ratio of Treg TH is
2021-12-18

Decreased ratio of Treg/TH17 is reported to correlate with MS disease severity [63]. Treg TRAM-34 are the major anti-inflammatory subset of T cells which suppress proinflammatory T-cells by producing anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-10 and TGF-β, as well as play a critical role in maintaining
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IL had marked effects on the inflammatory response in human
2021-12-18

IL-33 had marked effects on the inflammatory response in human adipocytes beyond GPR84, with a substantial stimulation of the expression of a selected group of cytokine and chemokine genes. Expression of IL1B, a co-member of the IL-1 superfamily, was strongly up-regulated by IL-33, as was IL6 and CX
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A number of synthetic GPR agonists have been reported
2021-12-18

A number of synthetic GPR119 agonists have been reported to date, several of which have advanced into clinical trials. Reported GPR119 agonists are often composed of three parts as depicted in : a piperidine or a piperazine ring -substituted with a carbamate or a heteroaryl group at the right side,
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The negative impact that dimers present in gp
2021-12-18

The negative impact that dimers present in gp120 preparations have on overall gp120 affinity for CD4i ligands, mainly by affecting the on-rate, was addressed in this report. Indeed, when his(6)-tagged gp120 proteins, purified with nickel beads (before FPLC, containing gp120 dimers) were used to meas
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The effects of these steroids
2021-12-18

The effects of these steroids, namely the decrease in the peak and acceleration of desensitization could be observed in IGly activated by 100 μM glycine (concentration close to EC50). However, with an increase in glycine to 500 μM (a concentration close to saturating), the effect of steroids on the
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In this study we also
2021-12-18

In this study, we also profiled the expression of the transporters in wild-type RBL-2H3 cells, RBL-2H3 Sc98 cells, and rat peritoneal mast cells. OCT1 and PMAT were expressed at high levels in both RBL-2H3 Sc98 and RBL-2H3 cells. However, OCT2 and OCT3 were weakly or least detected in RBL-2H3 Sc98 c
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Human Glucocorticoid Receptor hGR was first
2021-12-18

Human Glucocorticoid Receptor (hGR) was first cloned in 1985 (Hollenburg et al., 1985). It is a modular protein comprised of an N-terminal trans-activating domain (NTD), a C-terminal ligand-binding domain (LBD) and a central DNA- binding domain (DBD). The DBD is highly conserved and has two zinc fin
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br Funding sources This work was supported in part by
2021-12-18

Funding sources This work was supported, in part, by NIH GM115388 to BGM. Acknowledgements Introduction Glucokinase (GCK) plays a central role in the regulation of glucose metabolism. Its activity is restricted to VX-745 mg with important roles in whole-body glucose homeostasis [1]. In pan
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